Crepidomanes parvulum

(Poir.) Nivart, Senterre & Dubuisson (2021)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Pteridophyta Class/Clade: Polypodiopsida Order: Hymenophyllales Family: Hymenophyllaceae Genus: Crepidomanes

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Sori:

Gametophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Lana'i Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Phytotaxa 523 (1) on p.123 (2021)

Other References

Palmer 2003:162 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as Gonocormus minutus], EM, H [as G. prolifer]); Ebihara et al. 2006:238/Snow et al. 2011:13 (Syn. G. minutus = Crepidomanes minutum, Syn. G. prolifer = Crepidomanes proliferum); Ranker et al. 2019:57 (Syn. C. proliferum = C. minutum); Dubuisson et al. 2021:123 (Syn. C. minutum = C. parvulum)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Crepidomanes parvulum Sacred Falls, Kaluanui Gulch, Koolau Mts on shaded rock, moist forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14125 Oahu BISH 1937-06-20
2 Crepidomanes parvulum Kalauao-Waimalu ridge, Koolau Mts wet forest, bark of tree Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9342 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
3 Crepidomanes parvulum Makaha Valley, Waianae Mts covering in an even layer, near main stream Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 508 Oahu BISH 1953-05-03
4 Crepidomanes parvulum Kului moss covered boulders in stream Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2545 Oahu BISH 1985-11-11
5 Crepidomanes parvulum Oahu Mountains. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 548 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
6 Crepidomanes parvulum Manoa, ridge above Woodlawn shady side of rocks in ravine Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9306 Oahu BISH 1933-03-19
7 Crepidomanes parvulum above Kanehu Reservoir, Pohakuhapai Trail, Kamalomaloa. On low log. Preserved_Specimen Lohman, M.L. Kauai BISH 1947-12-29
8 Crepidomanes parvulum Koolau Mountain Range: Kipapa Gulch, Waipio on wet rock Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1252 Oahu BISH 1934-01-07
9 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, Hana, ridge W of Kuhiwa Stream headwaters bare crumbly rock under overhang; Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Ilex, Myrsine, Melicope, Sadleria, Rubus, Dubautia, Pipturus, Dryopteris, Broussaisia, Asplenium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Smilax, Coprosma, Uncinia, Deschampsia Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 80815 Maui BISH 2008-08-16
10 Crepidomanes parvulum Piko Trail, Makua on rocks Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3572 Oahu BISH 1932-07-17
11 Crepidomanes parvulum Haupu, Kipu on side of large boulder Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13659 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
12 Crepidomanes parvulum Mt. Tantalus on trees Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 80 Oahu BISH 1922-08-07
13 Crepidomanes parvulum Hana, Kalahu Pt., PTBG Kahanu Garden, WNW of Piilanihale Heiau on Pandanus, on rough aa lava, heavy shade Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2394 Maui BISH 1987-10-07
14 Crepidomanes parvulum Chain of Craters Rd. ~12.9 mi toward Kalapana from intersection with Crater Rim Rd.; N of road from turnoff to Naulu Picnic Area Metrosideros, Diospyros, Aleurites; on aa lava Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 480 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-20
15 Crepidomanes parvulum Oahu Mountains. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 548 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
16 Crepidomanes parvulum Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 685 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
17 Crepidomanes parvulum Mt. Tantalus on trunks of Acacia koa Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3215 Oahu BISH 1959-02-11
18 Crepidomanes parvulum Between Waiakea and Olaa below Volcano Rd forest Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 594 Hawaii BISH 1915-05-19
19 Crepidomanes parvulum Pia Gulch in Niu Valley, L gulch between jct. with R gulch and large waterfall on tree trunk in shade Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 11944 Oahu BISH 1983-11-27
20 Crepidomanes parvulum North, W slope of Manuahi Ridge, SE of Keawanui on shaded boulders along stream; with Psidium guajava, Schinus, Pandanus tectorius, Metrosideros, Aleurites, Kalanchoe pinnata, Zingiber zerumbet Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 5442 Molokai BISH 1987-07-01
21 Crepidomanes parvulum Hilo Nursery Arboretum, corner of Kilauea Ave. and Kawili Street, Hilo. Bark of planted exotic trees. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2023498 Hawaii BISH 2023-08-25
22 Crepidomanes parvulum ridge E side of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1083 Oahu BISH 1909-11-27
23 Crepidomanes parvulum Kaliuwaa falls, Kaluanui gulch Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 471 Oahu BISH 1920-07-04
24 Crepidomanes parvulum Lanai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 497 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
25 Crepidomanes parvulum gulch below Puu Lanipo, R fork Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 513 Oahu BISH 1920-08-01
26 Crepidomanes parvulum Maui Preserved_Specimen Clarke, F.L. 1882 Maui BISH 1882-01-01
27 Crepidomanes parvulum Halii Valley Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3563 Kauai BISH 1926-06-11
28 Crepidomanes parvulum Kalaupapa Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 11105 Molokai BISH 2005-01-01
29 Crepidomanes parvulum Tantalus. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1022 Oahu BISH 1907-12-15
30 Crepidomanes parvulum Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 685 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
31 Crepidomanes parvulum Ahupuaa of Kaipapau. Norther Koolau mountains. Growing on base of Pandanus tectorius in lowland mesic/wet forest dominated by Psidium cattleianum, Ardisia elliptica, Pandanus tectorius, Schinus terebinthifolius, and others. Intermixed with Racopilum cuspidigerum, Octoblepharum albidum, and Lejeunea adpressa. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 984 Oahu BISH 2025-02-04
32 Crepidomanes parvulum Puukukui trail underside of ohia branch, shady forest Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 2127 Maui BISH 1984-07-14
33 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, Puohokamoa stream, ~100 m from ocean on tree trunk in shaded forest Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 2643 Maui BISH 1986-11-15
34 Crepidomanes parvulum West Maui, Wailuku District, Waikapu Valley, back south fork. Occasional on mossy boulders near perennial stream in dense shade. Vegetation: Pisonia, Antidesma, Pouteria, Metrosideros, Diospyros, Kadua, Nestegis, Xylosma, Charpentiera, Perrottetia, Tectaria, Sadlereia, Claoxylon, Pipturus, Boehmeria, Urera, Musa, Macaranga, Psidium, Toona, Trema, Vandenboschia, Rubus, Ageratina, Oplismenus, Erigeron. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 80924 Maui BISH 2009-08-30
35 Crepidomanes parvulum head wall of Wailau Valley on mossy bunches in rain forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23529 Molokai BISH 1948-12-27
36 Crepidomanes parvulum Hauula, 3rd gulch near stream on surface of rock; with Pandanus Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 205 Oahu BISH 1972-08-19
37 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, Manawainui valley with exotic grasses, Aleurites, Psidium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 2313 Maui BISH 1976-06-25
38 Crepidomanes parvulum Palolo. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1168 Oahu BISH 1908-06-07
39 Crepidomanes parvulum S. Palawai Gulch, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 618 Oahu BISH 1948-03-28
40 Crepidomanes parvulum Palolo. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1022 Oahu BISH 1907-11-17
41 Crepidomanes parvulum Palolo. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1168 Oahu BISH 1908-06-07
42 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Clarke, F.L. BISH
43 Crepidomanes parvulum Kilauea, Ka Loko Reservoir Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 579 Kauai BISH 1916-10-11
44 Crepidomanes parvulum Manoa, east valley. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1918-01-13
45 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, above upper ditch. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Maui BISH 1908-12-12
46 Crepidomanes parvulum Kuliouou Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1927-12-11
47 Crepidomanes parvulum Pupukea summit trail, Waialua-Kahuku divide Preserved_Specimen Barrere, D. Oahu BISH 1959-12-13
48 Crepidomanes parvulum Palolo ridge. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1912-03-17
49 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 2070 BISH 1984-01-01
50 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 1865 BISH 1983-10-01
51 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 1417 BISH 1985-12-13
52 Crepidomanes parvulum Oahu or Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Lack, F. BISH 1880-01-01
53 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition BISH 1838-01-01
54 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. 14 BISH 1927-07-01
55 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. 32 BISH
56 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui; Waikamoi forest Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 2070 Maui BISH 1984-04-24
57 Crepidomanes parvulum Kilauea, Byron Ledge Preserved_Specimen Smith, F.G. 51 Hawaii BISH 1929-03-18
58 Crepidomanes parvulum Mapulehu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 597 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
59 Crepidomanes parvulum unknown Preserved_Specimen BISH
60 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, side gulch of Honomanu large patches on boulders in stream in dense shade Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 559 Maui BISH 1975-05-15
61 Crepidomanes parvulum Manoa Falls Trail, W side covering surface at damp boulder Preserved_Specimen Newhouse, W.J. 53115 Oahu BISH 1953-10-08
62 Crepidomanes parvulum Kupau Valley covering smooth perpendicular rocks in forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22145 Maui BISH 1952-03-23
63 Crepidomanes parvulum North, slopes of Waiahookalo Stream valley steep, rocky slopes; with Psidium guajava, Syzygium malaccense, Diospyros sandwicensis, Metrosideros, Nestegis, Kalanchoe pinnata, Zingiber zerumbet; on rocks, in shade Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 5415 Molokai BISH 1987-07-31
64 Crepidomanes parvulum Hapapa on large boulders, shaded streambed Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3704 Oahu BISH 1987-11-14
65 Crepidomanes parvulum Makaha Valley, Waianae Mts covering in an even layer, near main stream Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 508 Oahu BISH 1953-05-03
66 Crepidomanes parvulum Kawaihau Distrist. North fork of Wailua River, ca. 700 m east of the Blue Hole and below Pohakupele. Metrosideros mixed wet lowland forest w/ riparian vegetation w/ Kadua centranthoides, K. elatior, Pipturus albidus, Pilea peploides, Boehmeria grandis, Machaerina angustifolia, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Cyrtandra wawrae, C. pickeringii, Cy Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17448 Kauai BISH 2017-06-22
67 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, upper west Wailuanui Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest, Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest, homogonous with very few weeds with Broussaisia arguta, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Coprosma ochracea, Melicope clusiifolia, Hedyotis hillebrandii, Rubus hawaiensis, Styphelia tameiameiae, Vaccinium calycinum, Clermontia arborescens Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 9867 Maui BISH 2002-06-25
68 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, Hana District, Waiohue Bay, between Waiaaka and Kapaula streams. Vegetation: Pandanus, Hibiscus, Ardisia, Cocos, Pluchea, Hedychium, Solanum, Sphagneticola, Aleurites, Begonia, Carex, Lysimachia, Bacopa, Sadleria, Cyrtomium, Adiantum, Ficus, Dioscorea, Hoya, Ipomoea, Digitaria, Ischaemum, Lycium, Spathodea. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 81304 Maui BISH 2013-08-01
69 Crepidomanes parvulum Hilo forest Preserved_Specimen Newell, Brother M. Hawaii BISH 1910-01-01
70 Crepidomanes parvulum Punaula Valley damp rocks, canyon bottom Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12782 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
71 Crepidomanes parvulum Haupu Range western end, Omoe region. Secondary invasive vegatation with slopes of native dicranopteris, Pandacus, Metrosideros w/ Psidium guajava, Aleurites moluccana, Elephantopus mollis, Zingiber zerumbet, Clidemia hirta, melaleuca Quinquenervia, Paederia foetida, Panicum Maximum. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 16038 Kauai BISH 2014-08-14
72 Crepidomanes parvulum Kahaluu Valley covering 10' long boulder in dense forest near cliff base Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24992 Oahu BISH 1958-11-24
73 Crepidomanes parvulum Kipapa Trail, N side drainage, W side of trail disturbed wet forest; Metrosideros, Acacia, Dicranopteris, Cibotium, Psidium cattleianum; on dead trunk Preserved_Specimen Reynolds, L.S. 171 Oahu BISH 2006-06-23
74 Crepidomanes parvulum Oahu trees and rocks Preserved_Specimen Judd, J.R. Oahu BISH 1888-01-01
75 Crepidomanes parvulum East Maui, Ulaino, Haleleikeoha Stream on trunk of Aleurites moluccana, disturbed Pandanus forest; Pandanus tectorius, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Pipturus albidus, Medinilla venosa, Asplenium nidus, Lepisorus thunbergianus Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 313 Maui BISH 1998-06-22
76 Crepidomanes parvulum Waimea District. Hanakapiai, north-western facing slopes in back of valley. Diospyros mixed mesic forest and steep slopes of Dicranopteris bottoming to riparian vegetaton w/ Metrosideros, Chrysodracon, Psychotria mariniana, bobea elatior, Rauvolfia sandwicensis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Pisonia umbellifera, Kadua affinis, Bidens forbesii, a few. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 16479 Kauai BISH 2015-06-11
77 Crepidomanes parvulum National Park, Makaopuhi W wall wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fagerlund, G.O. 590 Hawaii BISH 1943-05-25
78 Crepidomanes parvulum Kupau Valley covering smooth perpendicular rocks in forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22145 Maui BISH 1952-03-23
79 Crepidomanes parvulum Pauoa At base of Kukui tree Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2083 Oahu BISH 1895-04-04
80 Crepidomanes parvulum N fork of Wailua River, path along R side near shack by Lihue Plantation dam on wet rocks in shade; with guava, Melastoma, banana, kava Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2936 Kauai BISH 1973-03-27
81 Crepidomanes parvulum Manoa Falls, Koolau Mts shaded rocks Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12215 Oahu BISH 1935-07-13
82 Crepidomanes parvulum Kawaihau District. Nounou Mtns, Nounou Forest Reserve, E of Kuamoo Nounou Trail up from 1 miole marker Secondary begetatio9n. W/Psidium cattleianum, Macaranga tanarius, Clidermia hirta, and Greviollea robusta Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 7909 Kauai BISH 2014-08-26
83 Crepidomanes parvulum Waikele gulch, Waikakalaua Army Reservation with Agave, Erythrina, Leucaena, Samanea Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 5268 Oahu BISH 1976-02-04
84 Crepidomanes parvulum N. Honouliuli shady streambed, on rocks and boulders Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3895 Oahu BISH 1988-07-17
85 Crepidomanes parvulum Kipapa Gulch, 2nd N fork, Koolau Mts on mossy hibiscus trunk Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1070 Oahu BISH 1933-06-11
86 Crepidomanes parvulum Keelia FR, along Makaleha Stream on mosses on rocks at edge Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 1343 Kauai BISH 1985-11-01
87 Crepidomanes parvulum West Maui, Iao Valley, along the banks of Kinihapai Stream Specimen was situated among assorted bryophytes on the rock wall of a taro terrace. Associated vegetation: Psidium guajava, Aleurites moluccana, Cordyline fruticosa, Rubus rosifolius, Oplismenus hirtellus, Microlepia strigosa, Nephrolepis multiflora. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 278 Maui BISH 1998-01-02
88 Crepidomanes parvulum Waianae Mts., Makaleha vallley, E branch, W fork Diospyros, Pteralyxia macrocarpa, Bobea, Reynoldsia sandwicensis, Aleurites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Psidium cattleianum, Clidemia hirta, Carex wahuensis, Psydrax odorata, Metrosideros, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Pipturus albidus, Grevillea robusta; boulder Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 5061 Oahu BISH 1996-03-21